On the
heels of our tribute to Joe Williams, we now learn of the passing of vocalist
Nancy Wilson at the age of 81. Nancy and Joe shared a number of parallel lines
throughout their singing careers. They had a common manager in John Levy; they
both recorded albums with Cannonball Adderley, George Shearing, and Count
Basie; and both objected to being typecast as a certain style of vocalist. I
was fortunate to sit with Nancy Wilson in November of 1995 for an interview,
and she addressed the issue of stereotypes:
NW: I have to say about jazz critics, they
really gave me the pits for a while. They felt that the Cannonball Adderley
album was a compromise for Cannon. Because I was a pop artist.
MR: No kidding?
NW: Oh, yes. You don’t know the stuff they did
to us. But my point that I’ve always tried to stress is I came into this
business with a gift, the voice is a given. It was a gift from God. I didn’t
put any labels on it. I also decided to leave my home to do this, to be
commercial. I mean the object of the game for me was why would I want to, why
would anybody in their right mind want to give up their security, their home,
all the things that mean happiness to me, to go out to only want to fulfill
somebody else’s idea of who and what I am. I figured that I was going to do
this on a major scale or I didn’t want to do it. Because I could go home, go to
Carnegie Tech as opposed to Central State, and be a doctor or be something in
medicine, and I’d have been fine. But the voice was always out front. But I
have never apologized for being a commercial artist. That is why I do what I
do, is to sell. I want to be heard, I want to reach as many people as I can. I
believe in that mass thing. You know I want everybody to know who I am if I’m
going to do it.
I recall
being surprised to hear this recollection, as the Cannonball Adderley-Nancy
Wilson LP is one of my absolute favorite recordings.
One thing
Nancy did not have to deal with was performance anxiety. Again from her
interview:
MR: Can you recall as a child, were you always
pretty comfortable in front of an audience?
NW: It never occurred to me that you should be nervous. When I found out I
was so grown that it didn’t make any difference. Then I found out people
actually get nauseous and tremble and shake. Well I don’t want to do this if I
have to be sick before I go on. But
some people do. Some people just feel that that’s a part of it. I like being
relaxed. I like taking it in stride. I love it. I keep it in its proper
perspective, and it allows me to continue to do it. As long as I do it this way
I can do it.
Nancy was
awarded three Grammys and was an NPR host for Jazz Profiles. She considered herself a storyteller, and she chose
the songs in her repertoire based on their strong narrative element.
This
interview was conducted early on in our oral history project, when I was still
developing an interviewing style. I will always remember the dignity and class
that was part of Nancy’s persona. You can view the complete video here.
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